This includes amniotic fluid, blood, and vernix. A nurse will wipe fluids off a newborn shortly after birth. Once the vernix is gone, your baby will begin to shed the outer layer of their skin within one to three weeks. The amount of peeling varies, and depends on whether your baby was premature, delivered on time, or overdue. The more vernix a baby has on its skin at birth, the less they may peel. Premature babies have more vernix, so these newborns often peel less than a baby born at or after 40 weeks.
In either case, some dryness and peeling after birth is normal. In some cases, peeling and dry skin are caused by a skin condition called eczema, or atopic dermatitis. This condition is rare in the period immediately after birth, but may develop later in infancy.
The exact cause of this skin condition is unknown. Various factors can trigger a flare-up, including exposure to irritants such as shampoos and detergents.
Dairy products , soy products , and wheat may also trigger or worsen eczema in some people. If your baby is using a soy-based formula, your doctor may recommend switching to a non-soy formula.
Your doctor may also recommend special moisturizing creams for eczema, such as Aveeno or Cetaphil baby care products. Peeling and dryness can also be caused by a genetic condition called ichthyosis. This skin condition causes scaly, itchy skin , and skin shedding.
Newborns with ichthyosis are usually cared for in a neonatal intensive care unit NICU and placed in a high-humidity chamber. Babies usually need extra calories since this sloughing process requires a lot of energy. Your medical team may recommend extra feedings throughout the day. This rare condition puts infants at risk of infection, and they will continue to be monitored in the NICU until they are stable.
It is common in the first three months of life. Like peeling skin, it usually resolves on its own without any treatment. If it starts to get worse or lasts longer than a few months, talk with your pediatrician.
Peeling skin is a normal process for newborns and usually resolves on its own within a few weeks. Some at-home treatments, such as using a hypoallergenic moisturizer, can help your baby avoid dry skin. To treat your baby's dry skin:. If you notice that your little one seems uncomfortable and is itching or in pain, talk with your healthcare provider about skin solutions.
Most newborns will experience peeling, flaky skin after birth. The peeling usually clears up on its own without the need for treatment or other intervention. Talk with your healthcare provider if your baby seems uncomfortable or the skin starts to become red and inflamed.
At-home treatments to avoid dry skin, like limiting bath time and applying a gentle moisturizer, may help. Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. Skin findings in newborns. Updated October 2, Kids Health. Updated January Avoid hot water during bath time. Instead, keep the water lukewarm. Check the temperature before placing your baby in the water by placing your elbow or inner wrist in the water. Get more baby bath time tips here.
Avoid harsh soaps and fragrant bubble baths. Instead, pat her dry gently. Rubbing can irritate her skin and strip the skin of naturally occurring protective oils. Apply a moisturizer. Simply mist her skin with a little water beforehand to help with absorption. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
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