A person can learn more about the treatment options for genital warts here. If a person has abnormal results, their doctor will follow up with a colposcopy and decide if any further treatments are necessary. If HPV progresses to cancer, cancer treatment options include surgery, radiotherapy , and chemotherapy. Complications of chronic HPV infection for both males and females include genital warts and cancer. According to an article in the International Journal of Cancer , more females receive a diagnosis for HPV-related cancer than males.
According to the National Cervical Cancer Coalition, cervical cancer typically takes 10—20 years or more to develop. There is no standard test to check for HPV. Oral HPV infection and throat cancer rates are higher in males.
A person can learn more about how to use condoms safely and correctly here. The HPV vaccine does not replace the need for condoms or dental dams. Current CDC guidelines recommend that females aged 21—29 have a Pap test every 3 years. The OWH state that hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy may cause genital warts to worsen or bleed.
If a pregnant woman has large genital warts blocking the birth canal, a doctor may recommend a cesarean section. According to a article , an HPV infection can also cause premature birth and a potentially increased rate of early pregnancy loss.
All females between the ages of 21 and 65 should get regular pap smears tests. HPV tests are available and recommended for:. Pap tests check for changes in the cervical cells that HPV may cause. If not treated early on, these cell changes can lead to cancer. Any individual with symptoms suggestive of oral cancer should see a doctor. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the U. There is no treatment for HPV.
For most individuals, HPV infection is harmless, has no symptoms, and goes away on its own. Individuals can avoid HPV infection by using barrier contraception during sexual practices and receiving the HPV vaccination during early adolescence. HPV poses a health risk for males. Find out more about the symptoms of HPV that only occur in males, the causes, and how to treat them. The human papillomavirus HPV can negatively affect fertility in both men and women. In this article, learn about the possible risks and how to….
Genital warts are a common sexually transmitted infection. The recommendation from the U. If you're over 30, your body can still clear HPV, but it's less likely at this point.
Your doctor may want to perform more testing, like a Pap if you didn't get one with your HPV test to see if you also have abnormal cervical cell changes in addition to a positive HPV test. You might be wondering what having HPV means for your sex life as you wait for it to clear or pursue any necessary treatment.
The answer: It's complicated. Here's what to know about how HPV can affect your sex life. The vaccine is recommended for people up to age Yes, HPV is super common. But you can lower your risk of getting it by following these tips from the CDC :. SELF does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Any information published on this website or by this brand is not intended as a substitute for medical advice, and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional.
Does HPV go away on its own? And how long does it take for HPV to go away? There are things you can do to lower your chances of getting HPV. Depending on the type of HPV that you have, the virus can linger in your body for years. In most cases, your body can produce antibodies against the virus and clear the virus within one to two years.
Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment. Sometimes, warts may appear weeks, months, or even years later. The type of warts present generally depends on the type of HPV that you have. Women may also discover that they have HPV if abnormalities in the cervix are detected by a Pap smear or biopsy.
Your doctor may be able to remove any warts that appear. If precancerous cells are present, the affected tissue can be removed to reduce your risk of developing cancer. HPV-related cancers such as throat or cervical cancer, are more treatable when diagnosed early.
Men and women are also eligible to receive the HPV vaccination until the age of Practicing safe sex can prevent the spread of HPV. You should always use a barrier method, such as a male condom or a dental dam , during sexual activity. The U. It also protects against types 31, 33, 45, 52, and The Gardasil 4 vaccine, also known as the Gardasil vaccine , was available in the United States until It protects against the four most common types.
A third vaccine, Cervarix, left U. It protects against types 16 and
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